48個國際音標對應的單詞有哪些

更新时间: 2024-05-27 14:38:27

最佳答案

[i:]字母組合:ee ea e ie ei


three tree green sheep meet beef see seek


eat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please


he she me


piece receive ceiling


[i] 字母:i y e


it big six sixty city sit picture is list mix fix fit pig build miss


myth many twenty happy dictionary


defect decide delicious


[ə:][ε:] 字母組合:ir ur ear er or


shirt thirty thirteen third bird


turn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger


learn earn earth heard


term her nerd serve


work worm work world


[ə] [ε] 字母組合 er or ou ar o a e u


teacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder


doctor actor mayor author tractor


delicious gracious


familiar collar dollar


together tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite


around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china


possible china again breakfast quiet


[ɔ:]字母組合 al or au our ar


small wall talk tall hall ball call walk


short more lord horse for forty sport door floor store


author caught autumn


four mourn court bought


warm quarrel quarter


bought thought wall ball talk


[ɔ] 發音字母 o a [ɔ]是[ɔ:]的短音(就是“奧”)


hot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not


want wash watch


not hot shop hotter shopkeeper


[u:] 字母組合 oo o u


food moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth


shoe do two


true truth blue full prude


school through boot food room


[u]字母組合 oo ou u o


look good foot book wood


should could


put full bull pull push


woman wolf


bedroom classroom good look do


[a:] 字母組合 ar a


car farm card arm garden


fast class last glass plant aunt calm


are half class car far


[ʌ] 發音字母 u o ou oo


up supper lunch fun gun hunt cup bus


come mother dose brother love above


trouble rough flourish


blood flood


cut son love come sun


[æ] a


apple bag map man has hand and ant happy hat mad bad black back glad flag shall


[e] 字母組合 ea e a


head bread pleasure


elephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes


many any


pen desk head bread guess


[ai]發音字母 i y


bike fine find die nine light night high


my try fly eye


night right kind child by


[ei] 發音字母 a ay ea ai ey


name cake late gate plane April


play say may way


great break


rain paint plain


they grey


cake take same play way


[ɔi]字母組合oy oi


boy toy joy


oil soil voice choice


boy noisy noisier noise noisest


[iə] [iε] 字母組合 eer ear


beer deer


ear near


here fierce idea


ear here beer museum dear


[eə] [εə] 字母組合ear air ere


pear bear


chair air fair


there where


care


care air chair airport careful


[uə] poor


[əu] [εu] 發音字母 o ow oa


home cold go no phone host ghost


know low below grow blow show flow


boat coat goal


no home hello slow show


[au]字母組合 ou ow


house out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse


flower down now cow how town


loudly house now down how


[p]shop top hope stop post


[b] bag black bed beside


[t]talk tought top tough stopped


[d] do did dog read used


[k] call card uncle stomach cold


[g] dog give gate get gold


[f]frog fox four food floor


[v]five river voice move receive


[s]nice city twice guess answer


[z]bags this apples rivers zoo


[t]it wanted watched stopped teach


[d]need answered read used do


[ʃ]she machine moustache shop shopper


[ʒ] measure pleasure


[ts]eats students sits minutes shirts


[dz] friends stands hands heads records


[tr] tree try trace(痕跡) tracer(追蹤者) train


[dr] drive drink July dream drag drama


[tʃ]China change child children watch


[dʒ] change


[m]move mother moment mountain milk


[n]answer not line student want


[ŋ]think uncle English wrong long


[h]hat help hard hope hot


[r]rice room right river reduce


[l] low lot less lose loss


[w]what which when why where


[j] yes use usage usually you


子音(28個)


發清子音時發音時聲帶不振動。


發濁子音時發音時幾乎不送氣,聲帶振動。


雙唇塞音/p/:pit- /b/:bit


齒齦塞音/t/:tin- /d/:din


軟顎塞音/k/:cut- /ɡ/:gut


齒齦塞擦音/ts/:its- /dz/:goods


塞擦音 /tr/ tree- /dr/ drink


齒齦塞擦音/tʃ/:cheap- /dʒ/:jeep


唇齒擦音/f/:fat- /v/:vat


齒間擦音/θ/:thin- /ð/:then


齒齦擦音/s/:son- /z/:zip


齒齦後擦音/ʃ/:sugar- /ʒ/:seizure


軟顎無擦通音/ʍ/:whine(也寫成/hw/,僅用於美語)-/w/:we


鼻音


濁子音。 發音時軟顎下垂,使氣流從鼻腔逸出而產生的一種語音。


雙唇鼻音/m/:map


齒齦鼻音/n/:nap


軟顎鼻音/ŋ/:hang


  


似拼音


濁子音。它們四個的發音非常相似。


聲門擦音/h/:ham


齒齦無擦通音/r/:run


齒齦邊音/l/:left


軟顎化齒齦邊音/ɫ/:cancel


  


語音學上指擦音中氣流較弱,摩擦較小,介於母音跟子音之間的音。


軟顎無擦通音/ʍ/:whine(也寫成/hw/,僅用於美語)-/w/:we


硬顎無擦通音/j/:yes(濁子音)


成節子音


成節子音共有/ɫ/、/n/、/m/三個。它們也可以與前面的子音拼在一起,形成音節。可在成節子音下方加上一點(.),寫成/l̩/、/n̩/、/m̩/。例如:


/l̩/:bottle


/n̩/:button


/m̩/:rhythm

i:] sea, he, see, piece, meat2) [i] sit, build, miss, myth, swim 3) [e] bed, desk, head, red, let 4) [æ] bad, land, bank, stamp, lamp5) [a:] car, fast, class, calm, glass

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